Settling permanently in Québec
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Students Advising
The MIFI has announced a temporary suspension of the intake of applications for permanent selection under the “Québec Graduate” stream of the Québec Experience Program (PEQ) and the temporary suspension of invitations to submit an application for permanent selection under the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP), and the Skilled Worker Selection Program (SWSP), which will replace it as of November 29, 2024. These measures will be in place until June 30, 2025, at the latest. All applications for permanent selection already submitted under the “Québec Graduate” stream of the PEQ will continue to be reviewed by the MIFI. The PEQ for temporary workers stream is not affected by this moratorium.
All applications for permanent selection already submitted under the “Québec Graduate” stream of the PEQ will continue to be reviewed by the MIFI. The PEQ for temporary workers stream is not affected by this moratorium.
If you would like to stay in Québec permanently after your studies, you first have to get a Certificat de sélection du Québec [Québec selection certificate] (CSQ) from the Québec government Then, you have to apply for permanent residence with the Canadian government.
At the same time, to stay in Canada until you become a permanent resident, you have to make sure that you maintain a valid temporary status. Generally, you can do this by getting a post-graduation work permit. Note that holding a valid temporary resident visa, applying for and obtaining a CSQ, and applying for permanent residence do not confer legal status in Canada. Here is a chart that summarizes the immigration procedures to undertake once your studies are complete.
If your post-graduation work permit expires and you are still waiting to become a permanent resident, you will need to get a new work permit if you want to stay and work in Canada. If you have your CSQ and are waiting to become a permanent resident, consider these two options:
- Closed work permit—You must reside in Québec and have:
- a valid work permit (or be eligible for restoration of status)
- a CSQ
- a valid job offer (the employer must have paid the $230 employer compliance fee)
- See all details on the IRCC Website
- Bridging open work permit—You must reside in Québec and have:
- a valid work permit (or be eligible for restoration of status)
- a CSQ for Quebec Skilled Worker
- the acknowledgement letter for your application for permanent residence showing that your application is complete (the temporary acknowledgement letter is not valid); you must be the principal applicant
- See all details on the IRCC Website.
Presentations
The Bureau de la vie étudiante – BVE (Student Life Office) regularly offers presentations about this. See their website for details.
Québec Selection Certificate
Getting a CSQ is the first step towards getting permanent residence to settle in Québec. In the economic immigration programs, you can get it through the Programme de l’expérience québécoise [Québec experience program] (PEQ), through the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP), or through pilot programs.
Once issued, a CSQ is valid for two years and cannot be renewed. You have to apply for permanent residence during the two-year period that your CSQ is valid. After you apply, if your CSQ expires while your application for permanent residence is being processed, that will not have any impact on you.
The Québec experience program (PEQ) is an accelerated and streamlined permanent selection program for skilled workers wanting to get a CSQ. It has two streams: Québec Graduate and Temporary Foreign Worker. The PEQ for Graduate is open to certain people who have obtained an eligible Québec diploma (Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD). The PEQ for worker is open to certain temporary workers who have been employed in Québec in a skilled job for 24 months. The PEQ for temporary foreign workers may be open to spouses of students with an open work permit.
The Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP) includes an assessment of your social and professional characteristics based on nine factors. This program is intended for anyone who wants to settle in Québec to work. This program has two steps: you submit an expression of interest; then, if you receive an invitation, you submit your application for selection.
Depending on your field of study, pilot programs may be of interest to you. The “artificial intelligence” stream of the permanent immigration pilot program for workers in the artificial intelligence, information technologies and visual effects sectors has certain requirements that make it ideal for Québec Graduates.
Family
You can include your immediate family (partner, spouse, and/or dependent children) in your CSQ and permanent residence applications, whether they live in Canada or not.
Application fees
- $895 for the Graduate
- $192 for the spouse or common law partner accompanying the Graduate and for each dependent child
Fees in effect as of January 1, 2024. They may be modified without notice. You must pay the fees by credit card and online through the Arrima platform when you submit your application.
Processing time
The processing time is approximately 6 months.
Québec experience program (PEQ) applications must be completed entirely online through the Arrima platform. This involves submitting the application form and supporting documents as well as paying the processing fees all online.
To learn more about the Arrima platform so you can apply for a CSQ through the PEQ, we encourage you to visit the following sites:
- Programme de l’expérience québécoise (PEQ – Québec experience program) — Applying for permanent selection
- Support capsules [in French only]
- Frequently asked questions [in French only]
Here are a few more details:
- If you already have an Arrima account, you can use that account.
- Provide scanned documents in color.
- Some apps, such as Genius Scan, let you scan documents using a smartphone or tablet.
- Make only one PDF file for each type of document that is requested.
At any time while MIFI is assessing your application, it may ask you for the original or certified true copy of documents you sent in. So it is important to have the original or certified true copy of documents in your possession.
As of October 31, 2024, the Québec government will not receive any new applications for permanent selection under the “Québec Graduate” stream of the Québec Experience Program. This measure will be in effect until June 30, 2025, at the latest. All applications for permanent selection already submitted under this stream of the Québec Experience Program will continue to be reviewed by the MIFI.
Main eligibility requirements
At the time you apply, you must:
- Be planning to settle in Québec to work (excluding employment with a company over which you exercise legal or de facto control, for example if you are self-employed or the owner, and employment in an ineligible sector).
- Be legally in Québec when you submit your application.
- Have fulfilled the requirements of your stay as an international student.
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Have fulfilled the requirements of your stay as an international student.
- Hold a PEQ-eligible Québec diploma (Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD) that you earned in the three years before you apply. Your Québec diploma is not PEQ-eligible if you completed over 50% of the study program outside Québec (there are no COVID-19 pandemic exceptions).
- Have studied in French if you applied on or after November 23, 2024. This can be proven by meeting one of these criteria:
- Have completed at least 75% of the credits in your PEQ-eligible program of study in French. Theses, master’s dissertations, internships and research laboratories may be completed in a language other than French. However, the 75% threshold must be met for other credits. Please note that courses taken abroad, as part of an exchange program for example, count towards the threshold.
- If your PEQ-eligible program does not meet the above criteria, you must have have successfully completed at least 3 years of full-time secondary or post-secondary education in French in Québec or abroad.
- Have a minimum knowledge of spoken French (level 7) and written French (level 5). On the CSQ application form, you must sign a declaration attesting to your knowledge of French and be able to demonstrate it. This can be done in various ways, including if you have completed your study program entirely in French in Québec, including your thesis if applicable. Be aware that if you submitted your thesis partially or totally in English, you must demonstrate your level of French by other means. It is also possible to demonstrate your knowledge of French by proving at least 3 years of full-time secondary or post-secondary study entirely in French, in Quebec or abroad, or with proof of French test results.
- Partner/spouse included in the application must declare and demonstrate a minimum knowledge of spoken French (level 4).
- Have obtained an attestation of learning about democratic and Québec values within the time limit. If your partner/spouse and dependent children 18 years of age or older are included in your application, they also have to obtain an attestation. There are two ways to get the attestation:
- Complete the online assessment. A few weeks or months after you submit your application for permanent selection, you will receive a message in your Arrima account inviting you to take the necessary steps to obtain it. As soon as you receive that message, you have 60 days to do the assessment.
- Attend the Objectif Intégration information session (available through various places, including Option-travail and Centre R.I.R.E. 2000). You can attend the session before or after submitting your application for permanent selection. The attestation remains valid for two years.
- Commit to providing for your basic needs (and those of your family if they are included in your application) for three months.
- Please note that MIFI may at any time require further proof or an interview to verify your knowledge of French or any other information provided in the application.
You are not eligible for the PEQ if:
- You are on a scholarship that includes a clause stipulating that you return to your country, unless you have already fulfilled this condition.
- You completed over 50% of your study program outside Québec (there are no COVID-19 pandemic exceptions).
Université Laval documents to include with your application package are:
- Proof-of-graduation documents. These 2 documents will be available on the dates indicated on the website of the Secretary General’s Office’s [in French only]. If you have any overdue balances on your Université Laval student account (tuition fees, unpaid rent, etc.), no official documents confirming the completion of your studies will be issued to you. After your graduation date, your final transcript will be automatically mailed to the address indicated in Capsule within two to four weeks. Your transcript will likely be accompanied by your diploma.
- Diploma or certificate of achievement. At Université Laval, the certificate of achievement requested by MIFI is called an “attestation de diplôme” and is issued by the Secretary General’s Office. You must order it online [page in French only]. Please note: the digital version is not accepted by MIFI. You must scan the paper version.
- Official final transcript with the mention “grade obtenu.” You can order it online in the “Documents officiels” menu of monPortail for $9. Transcripts printed from Capsule are not accepted.
- Proof that your thesis or memoir has been written entirely in French, if required to demonstrate your knowledge of French: You must apply for a personalized registration certificate ($9). In the section «Type d’attestation» (type of certification), select «Attestation d’inscription personnalisée en français» (personalized registration certificate in French) and specify in the space provided for this purpose that you want to have a certificate stating that you did your dissertation or your thesis entirely in French.
- Letter stating the absence of a return to your native country clause: for the scholarship received from Université Laval, send an email to the Bureau des bourses et de l'aide financière at info@bbaf.ulaval.ca. Include your full name and NI in the email as well as a mention that you need this letter to apply to the PEQ.
Form and additional information
Programme de l’expérience québécoise (PEQ –Québec experience program)
Application form
The “Temporary foreign worker” stream of the Québec Experience Program is not affected by the suspension of the intake of applications. It is still possible to submit an application for permanent selection under this stream.
The PEQ for temporary workers may be open to others, including the spouses of international students with an open work permit.
Main eligibility requirements
- Be at least 18 and planning to settle in Québec to work.
- Be legally in Québec when you submit your application.
- Have fulfilled the requirements of your stay.
- Legally hold, and have held for at least 24 of the last 36 months, a job in TEER category 0, 1, 2, or 3 of the National Occupational Classification (NOC) in Québec (see our National Occupational Classification page for more information). This job must not be in an ineligible sector or for a company over which you exercise legal or de facto control.
- Have a minimum knowledge of spoken French (level 7).
- Partner/spouse a minimum knowledge of spoken French (level 4).
- Have obtained an attestation of learning about democratic and Québec values within the time limit. If your partner/spouse and dependent children 18 years of age or older are included in your application, they also have to obtain an attestation. There are two ways to get the attestation:
- Complete the online assessment. A few weeks or months after you submit your application for permanent selection, you will receive an email with the necessary information. Keep an eye on your inbox and spam folder.
- Attend the Objectif Intégration information session (available through various places, including Option-travail and Centre R.I.R.E. 2000). You can attend the session before or after submitting your application for permanent selection. The attestation remains valid for two years.
- Commit to providing for your basic needs (and those of your family if they are included in your application) for three months.
Form and additional information
Programme de l'expérience québécoise (PEQ – Québec experience program)
Application form
The Minister of Immigration, Francization and Integration will not be issuing any invitations to submit an application for permanent selection under the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP) and the Skilled Worker Selection Program (SWSP), which will replace it as of November 29, 2024. This measure will be in effect until June 30, 2025, at the latest. Those invited to submit an application for permanent selection under the RSWP before October 31, 2024, can submit their application within the 60-day timeframe required by this program.
Important: The Quebec government has announced a reform of its economic immigration programs, which allow immigrants to obtain the Certificat de sélection du Québec [Québec selection certificate] (CSQ) to apply for permanent residency. For Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP), the reform will come into force on November 29, 2024. This website will be updated as soon as possible.
The Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP) is intended for anyone who wants to settle in Québec to work.
To apply to the RSWP, you first have to submit an expression of interest through Arrima. This step is free of charge. The expression of interest (EI) remains valid for one year.
Next, you may be invited to apply for a CSQ through the RSWP. You get awarded points (in French only) based on various criteria. Fill out a self-assessment (in French only) to get an idea of your score. Points are given for certain criteria. Here are some examples:
- Education: Level of education, field of training, and Québec diplomas; to be considered, you must have your diploma before submitting your expression of interest
- Validated job offer (in French only)
- Full-time occupation at the time of submitting your expression of interest
- Work experience gained during the 5 years before the date you submitted your expression of interest; this includes paid or unpaid internships during your education; you will earn different points for work experience gained in Québec, elsewhere in Canada, or elsewhere in the world
- Language proficiency: It is a good idea to take the MIFI recognized language tests before completing your expression of interest
There are regular draws inviting people to apply for a CSQ. To be considered, you have to first submit your expression of interest. Invitations are based on one or more criteria, such as a combination of your score and occupation or simply the fact that you have a validated job. The criteria used in the latest round of invitations are available on the MIFI website: Invitations. Oral proficiency in French (level 7 or higher) is an essential condition to be invited to apply.
After you submit an expression of interest, potential employers will be able to access your profile, which will have your identifying information removed from view. If they are interested in your skills, they will be able to make a request via Arrima to contact you and possibly offer you a job.
If you receive an invitation to apply, you have to submit your application and pay the fees within 60 days and provide the various documents needed to process your application. Your application will then be assessed based on several selection factors and criteria. The selection grid (in French only) is not the same as the criteria and scoring (in French only) used in assessing the expression of interest. Also, getting invited to apply for a CSQ does not necessarily mean you will get one.
The Québec government has set up pilot programs for selecting workers in specific employment sectors.
The “artificial intelligence” stream of the permanent immigration pilot program for workers in the artificial intelligence, information technologies and visual effects sectors has certain requirements that make it ideal for Québec Graduates.
See the government webpages to learn about the different requirements for these pilot programs:
Applying for permanent residence (Canada)
Applying for permanent residence in Canada is the second step in obtaining legal authorization to stay in the country as a permanent resident. You must have received your Québec selection certificate (CSQ) from the ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI) before you can start this process.
There are a number of Canadian immigration programs. If you want to live in the province of Québec, you must apply under the Québec-selected skilled workers program.
You have to apply online. Information about the Quebec-selected skilled workers program and the application package can be found on IRCC website.
- Within 4 to 8 months after sending your application, you will receive a confirmation of receipt of your application with your file number and instructions for communicating with the IRCC office processing your application.
- Do not try to contact IRCC or send any other documents until you have received your confirmation of receipt and file number.
- Once CIC has received your application, notify them of any:
- Change of mailing address, telephone number, or email
- Change in marital status (marriage, divorce, etc.)
- Birth of a child outside Canada
You and your family members (children and spouse) — whether they are traveling with you or not —must undergo a medical exam in order to become permanent residents. IRCC will send you detailed instructions, including medical exam forms and a list of physicians in your area who are authorized to perform medical exams for immigration cases. Do not have a medical exam before submitting your application. The list of approved physicians is available at the IRCC website.
A temporary public policy for medical exams exempts many in-Canada applicants from medical requirements. For more information, go to Medical exam for permanent resident applicants.
You must submit a valid police certificate or a certified criminal record check for each country, other than Canada, in which you or your family members have lived six or more consecutive months since the age of 18. The certificate must have been issued after your last period of residence in the country in question, and it is normally valid for one year.
Detailed, up-to-date information on how to get a police certificate from every country is available at the IRCC website.
Biometrics must be collected as part of an application for permanent residence, even if you have already given them to get a study or work permit. Instructions about this will be provided to you after your case file has been opened.
The processing fee is $950 for the principal applicant and their spouse and is $260 for each dependent child. These fees must be included with your application (fees in effect in April 2024).
If your application is successful, you will need to pay the right of permanent residence fee. It is $575 for the principal applicant and their spouse (fees in effect in April 2024). You can choose to pay this fee at the beginning of your application or at the end.
The processing time is on the IRCC website.
Last updated on: 2024-11-08